Makhalidwe a Mapaipi a Petroleum kusokoneza, feteleza, ndi makampani opanga mankhwala

Makhalidwe a Mapaipi a Petroleum kusokoneza, feteleza, ndi makampani opanga mankhwala

Mapaipi achitsulo a petroleum, petrochemical, ndi mafakitale a mankhwala (kuphatikizapo mafakitale amoto), kuphatikizapo mapaipi achitsulo, kuphatikizapo zoyenga zitsulo zogwiritsidwa ntchito, kupanga ma petroleum, makampani opanga malasha, mankhwala Makampani, komanso kupanga feteleza. Malinga ndi njira zopangira mapaipi achitsulo, amagawidwa m'mapaipi achitsulo opanda chitsulo ndi mapaipi olima. Malinga ndi mtundu wa chitsulo, imatha kugawidwa m'mapaipi a carbon, matope achitsulo, mapaipi achitsulo osapanga, komanso mapaipi achitsulo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa. Chifukwa chakuti chochita chachikulu chakuthupi komanso chamankhwala muzinthu zitatu zopanga mankhwala zimachitika pansi pa zovuta ndi kutentha. Zipangizo zopangira, ziwonetserozo, ndipo zinthu zonse zimakhala ndi kutentha ndi zofuna zawo, komanso zinthu zopangira, zinthu zonse zimakhala ndi kuchuluka kwazomwe zimachitika. Chifukwa chake, pali zofunikira zina zaukadaulo zamapaipi achitsulo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala.

Khalidwe la mphamvu za China limakhala ndi mafuta ndi malasha pang'ono. Kugwiritsa ntchito kalankhulidwe kambiri kwa China ndikutengera ukadaulo wa boal Liquefaction kuti musinthe malasha

Direct Boal Liquefaction ndi njira ya hydrogenation pansi pa kukakamizidwa kwambiri komanso kutentha kwambiri, choncho pangani zida ndi zida zolimbana ndi hydrogen mogwirizana ndi hydrojeni. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zomwe zimadetsa mwachindunji zimakhala ndi tinthu tokhazikika monga malasha ndi othandizira, motero ndikofunikira kuthana ndi mavuto aukadaulo monga tinthu tomwe timapangidwa. Pogwiritsa ntchito mapaipi achitsulo osawoneka bwino operekera omwe akuphatikizidwa amatha kupondaponda gawo la slurry ndikutsalira mu chitoliro choperekera. Khoma makulidwe a ziphuphu zosawoneka bwino zimatha kufikira 105mm